The Orthodox Revolution Comes to St. Bart’s

On the Feast Day of St. Bartholomew, June 11th, Archbishop Elpidophoros of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America presided over a Divine Liturgy at St. Bartholomew’s Episcopal Church in Manhattan. He was joined by several other GOARCH hierarchs and Archbishop Michael of New York and New Jersey of the Orthodox Church in America. This liturgy caused quite a bit of controversy. The Episcopal parish of “St. Bart’s” is very pro-sodomy. Just five days before the Orthodox hierarchs presided over this liturgy, the parish held a “blessing” for a “Pride” flag to fly from the front of the building the entire month of June. This is the announcement of that event from the parish Website:

The LGBTQ+ Pride flag, which will fly over Park Avenue for the entire month of June, will be blessed in a brief ceremony on the Church steps after the 5 pm Eucharist on Sunday, June 6. Come and celebrate the inclusive nature of God’s love! All are welcome!

The flag, evidently representing the love of God, was “proudly” flying from the front of the building while Orthodox hierarchs were presiding over a Divine Liturgy inside. The juxtaposition of this imagery is jarring:

This liturgy should not be considered an isolated event but part of an ongoing revolution. A revolution, you might ask? Wouldn’t you notice that, if it were happening? Like the way art, liturgy, and spirituality changed in the Roman Church after Vatican II? Or the way Catholicism is changing dramatically in Germany as clergy openly defy the Pope by blessing same sex unions?

The structure of the Orthodox Church makes such overt revolutionary tactics close to impossible. Orthodoxy is specifically designed not to change. The Church is decentralized, making it difficult to propagate innovations. The Faithful are dedicated to tradition and historically prone to vocal resistance. Dogma is considered fixed, and Orthodox moral teachings aren’t voted on at periodic conventions. In the West, multiple jurisdictions co-exist side-by-side. Anything too openly radical would panic the Faithful, who would then likely flee taking their checkbooks with them. Precious few Orthodox parishes have trust funds to cover such a loss of revenue, unlike our Episcopal “brothers” who are blessed with over $4.5 billion in assets between their parishes and dioceses.

Given the peculiarities of Orthodoxy, our Orthodox revolutionaries have to be smarter than those in other “Christian” traditions. They must introduce changes slowly and incrementally. All the while, Orthodox revolutionaries must convince the “unenlightened” that nothing of any great importance is actually happening. In many ways, this stealth method of revolution is more dangerous than overtly challenging the existing norms as the potential opposition can’t decide if there is even a threat. Called a “revolution within the form,” this method of transforming historical institutions has been stunningly successful at winning the battle before most of the victims even notice they are under attack:

Revolution within the form is a subversive tactic that seeks surreptitiously to replace the form of old things or words with new and/or progressive meanings in order to bring about a contrary state of things that normally would not be accepted by society. Basically, the names of the old things are preserved, but their meanings have been altered. This can be applied to laws, forms of governments, traditional philosophy, art, and language. Just like camouflage on clothing obscures the wearer and is beneficial in military situations, so this method is quite successful because when another meaning is being hidden under an old thing, it becomes imperceptible to many and the new is easily adopted. It is only one of the many modalities of revolutionary strategy. Society is transformed without it ever being conscious of what is going on.

This is not a new concept, as it was first described by Aristotle. Machiavelli endorsed this method for transforming Italian city states into modern polities, despite the wishes of their citizens. Joe Sobran, a Catholic commentator, said of the revolutionary tactic: “The revolutionaries realize that their power depends on the illusion of continuity. The overturning of fundamental principles, the destruction of tradition, the creation of new powers; these must all be presented as mere ‘reforms’.?”

Nothing to See Here

For such a revolution to succeed, plausible deniability must be maintained for as long as possible. The goal is for any actions taken in furtherance of the revolution to be explainable as, “Nothing to see here.  Everything is normal. You are overreacting.”

Minutes after word of the liturgy at St. Bart’s hit the news, well-meaning commentators were already defending the event: “What’s the big deal? Only Orthodox clergy concelebrated. Our mission parish rents a hall to do liturgy. This is common! This liturgy in an Episcopal Church was a great way to evangelize!” The first reaction of many Orthodox Faithful is to find any and all reasons to defend the actions of a hierarch, no matter how suspect.

This innocent tendency to defend the hierarchs is something the revolutionaries absolutely depend on. The situation is even better for them when there is at least some truth in the defenses raised over any perceived hierarchical misstep. Renting a hall or space for a liturgy or special event is actually quite common, particularly among impoverished parishes. That fact is not in dispute. However, the totality of circumstances around this particular “rental” are not at all normal or common:

  • How many rental locations chosen by Orthodox parishes to hold liturgy are essentially LGBTQ clubhouses?
  • How many are adorned with Pride flags prominently displayed on the building during an Orthodox liturgy?
  • How many Orthodox clerics, holding liturgy under such circumstances, would proudly boast of their actions to the entire world?

Good questions. But the genius of “revolution within the form” is that if you want to ignore such questions, you can. In fact, if you are of such a mind, you can righteously and indignantly attack anyone expressing doubts about this liturgy as “a protestant who wants to tear down our bishops.” You can use an important Orthodox principle, obedience to spiritual authority, as cover for accepting an Orthodox hierarch enthusiastically serving as a pro-sodomy propaganda prop.

Quite a few commentators pointed to the presence of Abp. Michael of the OCA as proof that everything with this liturgy was spiritually fine. The Archbishop is known as a traditionalist, so if he attended there must be no problem with the liturgy or the venue – “Pride” flag on the front of the building or not. His presence forced Metropolitan Tikhon of the OCA to defend the event in an email to a concerned OCA layman:

“Let me be clear and state unambiguously the following: the fidelity of the Orthodox Church in America to the faith and moral teaching of the Church is unchanged. The concelebration of His Eminence Archbishop Michael with His Eminence Archbishop Elpidophoros and other bishops of the Greek Orthodox Church was exactly that, a concelebration of Orthodox hierarchs and clergy. No texts, statements, or gestures were undertaken, made, or even proposed with respect to any moral issues. In no way should this event be taken by anyone as a modification in any way of the Church’s moral teaching, or as laying the groundwork to modify it in way.”

In case you are concerned about the optics of the event undermining our Orthodox witness, or that we are lending our moral authority to prop up the thoroughly debauched Episcopal “Church”, or that this event will serve as precedent for worse to come – please just calm down. The Metropolitan of the Orthodox Church in America has officially declared, “Nothing to see here, please move along.” 

During his homily, while serving liturgy in a building bedecked by a massive and “blessed” LGBTQ flag, Archbishop Elpidophoros proclaimed a very interesting concept of ecumenicity:

As Orthodox Christians, we are not about exclusivity, but about authenticity. We say with the Lord Jesus Christ, “whoever is not against us is for us!” [*] We openly embrace those who differ from us, not to manifest any compromise, but to extend to others the love and acceptance of Christ.

 

We are very welcome here indeed, and the honor shown by our Episcopalian brothers and sisters to our Patriarch is a sign that bodes well for the future of the ecumenical movement. By this time, we all know what gulfs separate us. Perhaps, then, we should spend more time focusing on building bridges than on acknowledging walls.

 

For as the Lord said: “By this shall all people know that you are My disciples, if you love one another.” [†] Therefore, this ecumenical commitment stands at the very heart of what it means to be a Christian.

To make such statements of fraternal solidarity with the Episcopal “Church,” it was necessary to gloss over many things in the name of “love.” Even as Archbishop Elpidophoros did so, an OCA “traditionalist” Archbishop was next to him, implicitly endorsing all that was said and done. Since Metropolitan Tikhon defended the event after the fact, everything must have been just hunky-dory.

Brilliant move that, making the OCA complicit. Too bad they didn’t rope in a ROCOR bishop to really squelch all potential future criticism.

The New “Love” is all That Matters!

Archbishop Elpidophoros’ sermon borrowed the essential theme of the “gay pride” movement – love is all that matters and the revolutionaries get to define what “love” means. Love means that unconverted spouses of Orthodox Christians can share in the Holy Eucharist. Love is love, right? We, as Orthodox, are not about exclusivity. Archbishop Elpidophoros said so.

Why are you against a nice couple like Demetrios and Jennifer and their cute kids being united in church, just because Jennifer wants to stay Methodist? Do you want to drive them out of the church, you bigot? Never mind that this move is an uncanonical innovation. Never mind that unworthily receiving the Eucharist is actually spiritually harmful to the unconverted spouses. Also ignore that this move opens the door to intercommunion with other heterodox in the future. After all, are not the Episcopal and Roman “churches” our brothers in Trinitarian belief? What are a few differences in Theology, morality, ethics and liturgical practices to compare to love? Let’s focus on bridges and not walls, okay?

Love means that, “The witness of the many Christian homosexual couples speaks against the concepts proclaimed by the rigorists of the binary mindset.” So says Inga Leonova, editor of The Wheel, a quarterly journal of Orthodoxy and culture, while writing in Public Orthodoxy (sponsored by Orthodox Christian Studies Center at Fordham University). Nice, committed homosexual couples should be treated the same as heterosexual couples. To do otherwise is mean and unloving. The revolutionaries use appeals to love to soften and hide their true aims lest anyone panic: “We aren’t going to change the mysteries of communion and marriage – we are just expanding them out of love by blessing same-sex marriages and opening our communion to other Christians! Yay, more love! Everything will be the same, only better!”

Isn’t such unity the way things should be? After all, Archbishop Elpidophoros said in his sermon about Patriarch Bartholomew, “He is a living Apostle of love, peace and reconciliation.” 

Love means following Covid mandates, no matter what they are, to “save lives.” Close parishes? Change liturgical practices? Mandate masks for unvaccinated parishioners, even toddlers? Close your businesses and stay home? Deny your children education? Silence hierarchs who question the vaccines and the mandates? Make seminarians take an experimental vaccine that has a history of severe reactions for younger men? All good! If you love your neighbor, then do what you are told, follow the hierarchs, and stop asking inconvenient questions. 

Ignore the fact that each accommodation sets yet another precedent that government edicts supersede Orthodox religious freedom and Holy Tradition. Ignore the fact that such precedents make even more stringent government control likely in the future. Could the government someday successfully outlaw discrimination in employment and facility rental? Or mandate vaccine passports for attendance at liturgy? If any of that happens, can you not already hear the voices shouting that the Orthodox Churches must comply as we did during Covid? Homosexual clergy, female clergy, trans-clergy, trans-human clergy, gay weddings, polyamory, restricted attendance at liturgy, clergy politically vetting parishioners, vaccine passports, government writing Church school curriculum – no choice! As Christians we must obey the law, otherwise we are not good citizens or good Christians.   

But none of that will ever happen they assure us. Covid was a one-time deal. Quit being selfish just because you were denied communion for a brief time and now have to wear a mask because you refuse a perfectly safe, experimental vaccine. There is no Christian persecution. You are imagining things. You are just a bad, pre-modern person who doesn’t love others and clings to an outdated view of your Orthodox Faith. Get with the program and stop worrying!

What if our “love” helps send people to Hell because we actively encourage them to remain in their heresies and sins by accepting them? Or makes them slaves to sin in this life, causing them utter misery? Isn’t real love telling the truth in hopes that people repent and embrace God?

Never mind that you Neanderthals, that was the “old” Christian love! Love is new and improved. A loving God would never condemn anyone to Hell, just ask David Bentley Hart! Eternal life is for everyone, a fact you will all come to acknowledge one day, whether you like it or not. We need to focus on things that really matter such as combatting systemic racism and climate change. Those are real Christian priorities for the modern world. Especially since we can agree with the Episcopal “Church” and Pope Francis on those things and side-step all those icky “historical” points of disagreement that keep us from getting invited to the really good cocktail parties.

Vive la Révolution!

From a revolutionary perspective, the Divine Liturgy at St. Bart’s could not have been a more stunning success. Those who wish to defend it have cover to do so. Those who support transforming the Orthodox Church can take heart at the words, actions, and symbolism on display. For them, this was a mighty loud “dog whistle.” Those who oppose changing the Orthodox Church, but who wish to avoid crimethink, can plausibly pretend everything is just fine. Their willing disbelief and inaction are essential to the revolution. By the time they realize anything is amiss, it will likely to be way too late to do anything anyway. Those complaining about the true significance of the event, both implicit and explicit, can be dismissed as (pick your favorites): “convertdox,” “conspiracy theorists,” “anti-Greek,” “Russian bots,” “fanatics,” “racists,” “homophobes,” “Trump worshippers”…. So many insults to choose from. The same people so concerned about “othering” are certainly anxious to do so in the case of evil conservatives.

Sadly, as long as the same hierarchs, perform the same liturgical rites, in the same churches, with the same icons, and in the same languages while the most radical positions are advocated only by academics and not the hierarchs who fund them – the revolution will roll on inexorably and incrementally while hidden in plain sight.

Nicholas – member of the Western Rite Vicariate, a part of the Antiochian Orthodox Christian Archdiocese in America, a COVID refugee from the Greek Archdiocese

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